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Pittsburgh public works crews remove the Stephen Foster statue in Schenley Plaza in Oakland on Thursday morning.
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Pittsburgh workers remove controversial Stephen Foster statue from Schenley Plaza

Andrew Rush/Post-Gazette

Pittsburgh workers remove controversial Stephen Foster statue from Schenley Plaza

In the end, the con­ten­tious old statue at Schen­ley Plaza didn’t put up any fight.

Fas­ten­ers that once tied the bronze piece to a gran­ite base had rot­ted long ago. When city work­ers showed up about dawn Thurs­day, it took them less than an hour to hoist, lower and then se­cure the Ste­phen Foster sculp­ture in a flat­bed truck bound for stor­age.

“The only thing that was un­ex­pected [was] that it went smoother than I was hop­ing,” said Tom Sam­stag, act­ing con­struc­tion su­per­vi­sor in the city Depart­ment of Pub­lic Works.

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Statue of 19th-century American songwriter and Pittsburgh native Stephen Foster, depicted with an African-American musician. It was once located in Highland Park, but is now in Oakland.
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Work­ers es­ti­mated the city-owned statue weighs 800 pounds and its base more than six tons, Mr. Sam­stag said. Driv­ers hauled them both from Oak­land to a city fa­cil­ity in High­land Park, shielded from pub­lic view while Mayor Bill Peduto’s ad­min­is­tra­tion tries to find the cen­tury-old art­work a per­ma­nent spot.

The move fol­lowed an Oc­to­ber de­ci­sion by the Pitts­burgh Art Com­mis­sion, which found that the statue should be re­moved within six months and hosted in a pri­vate, “prop­erly con­tex­tu­alized” lo­ca­tion. Many res­i­dents have held that the sculp­ture — show­ing a shoe­less African-Amer­i­can banjo player seated at the famed com­poser’s feet — is con­de­scend­ing or out­right rac­ist. Speak­ers at com­mis­sion meet­ings last year largely agreed.

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“Ob­vi­ously, it was pop­u­lar and mean­ing­ful to the peo­ple of Pitts­burgh back when it was placed” in 1900, Peduto spokes­man Tim­o­thy McNulty said. Clearly, he said, time shifted the pub­lic’s view.

At least a cou­ple of pass­ers-by hol­lered — one against the re­moval, the other for it — as news crews and about 10 pub­lic-works em­ploy­ees gath­ered at the statue Thurs­day. A back­hoe lifted the sculp­ture with ease, fol­low­ing a plan that was two to three months in the mak­ing.

The Peduto ad­min­is­tra­tion made clear last fall that it would honor the panel de­ci­sion and pull the piece, al­though the gen­eral pub­lic wasn’t told pre­cisely when. The city alerted re­port­ers Wed­nes­day but placed the in­for­ma­tion un­der an em­bargo, mean­ing it couldn’t be dis­trib­uted un­til 7 a.m. the next day.

Mr. McNulty said he “just wanted to let the pub­lic-works guys do their job with­out too much in­ter­fer­ence be­cause it’s a very sen­si­tive job to them.” News me­dia asked for an ad­vi­sory be­fore the re­moval, he said.

This statue of 19th Century  American songwriter and Pittsburgh native Stephen Foster in Schenley Plaza in Oakland.
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Ear­lier this week, Mr. Peduto said the city had reached out to more than a dozen or­ga­ni­za­tions to find the Foster statue a new home. So far, none was able or in­ter­ested enough to take it, he said. Dis­cus­sions are con­tin­u­ing.

“We’ll find a lo­ca­tion that’s ap­pro­pri­ate. We’ll take the time to do it right,” Mr. Peduto said, not­ing the sculp­ture was moved in the 1940s from an ini­tial perch in High­land Park. The ad­min­is­tra­tion wouldn’t say which groups re­cently de­clined to play host.

Still, Peduto chief of staff Dan Gil­man said it’s im­por­tant that the lo­ca­tion be cho­sen through a pub­lic ef­fort.

“For us, it’s more about the pro­cess than the fi­nal de­ter­mi­na­tion,” he said. While the city should rec­og­nize his­tory, the statue should be sit­u­ated where peo­ple can ex­plore its back­ground, in­tent and nu­ances in full con­text, in­clud­ing why it of­fends, Mr. Gil­man said.

Foster, a Pitts­burgh na­tive, com­posed well-known songs in­clud­ing “Oh! Su­san­nah” and “My Old Ken­tucky Home.” He died at age 37 in 1864.

 

 

 

In place of his statue, the Peduto ad­min­is­tra­tion wants to honor an African-Amer­i­can woman — or women — at the same site near For­bes Avenue. The idea builds on an Oc­to­ber 2017 news­pa­per col­umn by his­to­rian Jessie B. Ramey, who urged the rec­og­ni­tion of women in pub­lic art.

She of­fered seven sug­ges­tions, in­clud­ing Gwen­dolyn J. El­li­ott, the Pitts­burgh po­lice bu­reau’s first black fe­male com­mander; abo­li­tion­ist Cath­er­ine Delany; and singer Mary Card­well Daw­son, who started the Card­well School of Mu­sic in Home­wood. The seven are among pros­pects for the new statue’s hon­oree or hon­orees.

“You have so many op­tions that I think would be hard to choose [only] one,” said Kim Ol­day, 55, of Wilkins­burg. She joined about 20 oth­ers Wed­nes­day at Naz­a­rene Bap­tist Church in Home­wood, which hosted the third of five com­mu­nity meet­ings on the plan.

At­tend­ees said the new piece should fore­shadow more rec­og­ni­tion of African Amer­i­can women in Pitts­burgh’s pub­lic art. No ex­ist­ing mon­u­ments in the city rep­resent the de­mo­graphic, ac­cord­ing to the ad­min­is­tra­tion.

“It shouldn’t be a one-shot job. It shouldn’t be a one-shot won­der,” said Donna Al­ex­an­der, 66, of Wilkins­burg, who is Ms. Ol­day’s sis­ter. She urged com­mu­nity pro­grams, per­haps a scav­en­ger hunt, to help young­sters ex­plore ar­tis­tic works.

More con­ver­sa­tions on the fu­ture statue are slated for 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. Tues­day at the Sheraden Healthy Ac­tive Liv­ing Center, 720 Sh­er­wood Ave., and from 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. Thurs­day at the Hill House As­so­ci­a­tion, 1835 Cen­tre Ave., Hill Dis­trict. Free reg­is­tra­tion is avail­able at https://​bit.ly/​2GOR2jz.

Adam Smeltz: 412-263-2625, as­meltz@post-ga­zette.com, @as­meltz.

 

First Published: April 26, 2018, 11:01 a.m.
Updated: April 26, 2018, 11:07 a.m.

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Pittsburgh public works crews remove the Stephen Foster statue in Schenley Plaza in Oakland on Thursday morning.  (Andrew Rush/Post-Gazette)
The Stephen Foster statue is removed from its base and onto a flatbed truck Thursday morning in Schenley Plaza in Oakland.  (Darrell Sapp/Post-Gazette)
Crews begin removing the controversial Stephen Foster statue from Schenley Plaza in Oakland near the Pitt campus Thursday morning.  (Darrell Sapp/Post-Gazette)
Crews attach straps to the statue before removing it Thursday morning from Schenley Plaza in Oakland. The Pittsburgh Art Commission in October decided that the statue should be removed hosted in a private, “properly contextualized” location.  (Darrell Sapp/Post-Gazette)
Pittsburgh workers prepae for the removal of the Stephen Foster statue in Schenley Plaza Thursday morning.  (Darrell Sapp/Post-Gazette)
Workers get ready to remove the base on which the Stephen Foster memorial statute rested. The full statute was removed from Schenley Plaza in Oakland Thursday morning. To the right are placards of well-known African Americans being considered for a statue that will replace the Foster memorial.  (Darrell Sapp/Post-Gazette)
Pittsburgh workers strap in and secure the Stephen Foster statue on a flatbed truck Thursday morning to be hauled off to a public works facility in Highland Park.  (Darrell Sapp/Post-Gazette)
Pittsburgh workers get ready to remove the controversial Stephen Foster statue in Oakland Thursday morning.  (Darrell Sapp/Post-Gazette)
Andrew Rush/Post-Gazette
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